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Sri Lanka's tropical climate and fertile dry-zone plains produce premium-grade Ceylon Tamarind, cherished globally for its rich tangy flavor, dark pulp, and natural tartaric acid content. Harvested from long-lived tamarind trees (Tamarindus indica), the fruit is a key ingredient in both culinary and industrial applications, prized for its flavor-enhancing, preservative, and nutraceutical properties.
Main cultivation and wild collection areas include:
The hot and dry climate produces pods with dense pulp and high acidity—ideal for export as whole pods, deseeded pulp, paste, or powder.
| Botanical Name | Tamarindus indica L. |
|---|---|
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Common Names | Ceylon Tamarind, Indian Date |
| Plant Description | Large evergreen tree (up to 20 m) producing brown, curved pods containing sticky, dark-brown pulp and shiny seeds. |
| Harvesting Method | Fully matured pods are hand-picked, deseeded, cleaned, and sun- or mechanically dried to preserve flavor and shelf life. |
| Parameter | Whole Pod | Pulp (Deseeded / Pressed) | Tamarind Powder |
|---|---|---|---|
| Moisture % (max.) | 15 | 12 | 8 |
| Tartaric Acid % (typical) | 8–12 | 8–12 | 8–10 |
| Sugar % (approx.) | 25–30 | 25–30 | 20–25 |
| Color | Brown shell | Dark brown pulp | Light brown |
| Texture | Firm, sticky | Soft, fibrous | Fine powder |
| Treatment Options | Sun-dried / Air-dried / Steam-sterilized | Same | Same |
| Microbiological Limits | Salmonella – Absent/25 g; TPC < 10⁵ CFU/g | ||
| Packaging Sizes | 25 kg / 50 kg bags | 5 kg – 25 kg packs | 500 g – 25 kg pouches |
Store in cool, dry conditions (< 25°C).
| Container Type | Typical Load | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 20-ft FCL | 12–14 MT | Moisture-control desiccants used |
| 40-ft FCL | 25–27 MT | Temperature-monitored optional |
| Shipping Terms | FOB / CIF Colombo – Negotiable per buyer requirement | |
Ceylon Tamarind stands out with its naturally high tartaric acid content (8–12%), providing superior souring capacity for culinary applications. Harvested from Sri Lanka's dry-zone regions, this traditional ingredient combines authentic flavor with modern food-safety standards, making it the preferred choice for food processors and health-conscious consumers worldwide.